Glossary

Plain-language definitions of WhatsApp, Messenger, AI chatbot and F-commerce terms.

2

24-hour window
The 24-hour window (customer service window) is the 24 hours after a customer's latest WhatsApp message, during which a business can send free-form replies without a template.

A

Abandoned cart
An abandoned cart is an online cart or checkout a customer started but left without ordering; abandoned-cart recovery reminds them, often on WhatsApp, SMS or email, to come back and finish.
AI agent
An AI agent is software built on a large language model that understands customer messages, decides what to do and uses tools to act, such as looking up products, placing orders or handing over to a person.
Authentication message
An authentication message is a WhatsApp template in the authentication category that delivers a one-time passcode for login, phone verification or confirming an action.

B

Banglish
Banglish is Bangla written in English (Latin) letters, often mixed with English words, such as 'dam koto?' for 'what is the price?', and is widely used in chat in Bangladesh.
Broadcast
A broadcast is a single message sent to many customers at once; on WhatsApp's Business Platform it goes out as an approved template to opted-in contacts, each as a private chat.

C

Cash on delivery
Cash on delivery (COD) is a payment method where the customer pays when the order is delivered, usually in cash to the courier, instead of paying online at the time of ordering.
Click-to-WhatsApp ads
Click-to-WhatsApp ads are Facebook and Instagram ads with a button that opens a WhatsApp chat with the advertiser, turning each click into a conversation instead of a website visit.
Conversational commerce
Conversational commerce is selling through messaging conversations, where customers ask, choose, order and get updates in chat apps like WhatsApp, Messenger and Instagram.

F

F-commerce
F-commerce (Facebook commerce) is selling directly through Facebook pages, groups, live videos and Messenger, often alongside WhatsApp and Instagram, with orders usually taken in chat.

H

Human handover
Human handover is when an AI chatbot stops replying and passes a conversation to a person on the business's team, for example when the customer asks for a human or the AI cannot answer.

M

Marketing message
A marketing message is a WhatsApp template in the marketing category, used for promotions, offers, launches and re-engagement, and sent only to customers who opted in.
Masking SMS
Masking SMS is a text message in Bangladesh that shows a registered brand name (sender ID or mask) as the sender instead of a phone number; non-masking SMS comes from a number.
Message template
A message template is a pre-approved WhatsApp message, in the marketing, utility or authentication category, that a business needs to start a conversation or write outside the 24-hour window.
Messaging limits
Messaging limits cap how many unique customers a WhatsApp business can send template messages to in a rolling 24-hour period, rising with verification, volume and good quality.
Meta Business Verification
Meta Business Verification is the process of proving to Meta, with official documents, that a business is real, which unlocks higher WhatsApp messaging limits and other platform features.

O

Official Business Account
An Official Business Account (OBA) is a WhatsApp Business Platform number that Meta has confirmed as an authentic, notable brand, shown with a verified badge beside the business name.
Opt-in
Opt-in is a customer's clear permission for a business to message them on WhatsApp, which Meta requires before a business starts a conversation with a template.

Q

Quality rating
The quality rating is Meta's High, Medium or Low score for a WhatsApp business phone number, based on recent customer feedback such as blocks and reports, and it affects messaging limits.

R

Retrieval-augmented generation
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) is an AI technique that first finds the most relevant passages in a business's own content, then has the language model answer using only those passages.
Return to origin
RTO (return to origin) is when a courier cannot deliver a parcel, usually a cash-on-delivery order the customer refused or could not receive, and sends it back to the seller.

S

Shared inbox
A shared inbox is a single workspace where a team reads, assigns and answers customer messages from channels like WhatsApp, Messenger and Instagram on shared business accounts.

U

Utility message
A utility message is a WhatsApp template in the utility category that gives a specific update about a customer's existing order, payment or account, with no promotional content.

W

WABA
A WABA (WhatsApp Business Account) is the account in Meta's business platform that holds a business's WhatsApp API phone numbers, message templates and messaging settings.
WhatsApp Cloud API
The WhatsApp Cloud API is the Meta-hosted version of the WhatsApp Business Platform that lets software send and receive WhatsApp messages for a business phone number.
WhatsApp Flows
WhatsApp Flows are forms with one or more screens that open inside a WhatsApp chat, letting customers enter details, pick options and submit them without leaving WhatsApp.